How to Avoid Young Driver Surcharges and Fees
Renting a car when you’re under 25 can feel like an uphill battle against arbitrary rules and hidden fees. Between base rates, taxes, and the dreaded young driver surcharge, a budget compact car can easily double in price at the rental counter.
The good news? You don’t have to wait until you turn 25 to hit the road. Getting a true deal isn’t just about finding a promo code that knocks 10% off the base price – it’s about eliminating the underage driver fees that inflate your bill.
Here are the top 5 questions people under 25 ask about when they rent a car, along with some tips on how to outsmart young driver surcharges using fee waivers and student discounts.
1. Can you actually rent a car under 25, and what is the absolute minimum age?
In the United States and Canada, you don’t need to be 25 years old to rent a car. However, minimum age limits depend on the rental company and local laws:
- Ages 21–24: You can rent with almost every major rental company, including Enterprise, Avis, Budget, SIXT, and Alamo.
- Age 20: You can rent with Hertz across the US and Canada.
- Age19: Alabama and Nebraska set their minimum rental age at 19 due to local age-of-majority laws.
- Age18: State laws in New York and Michigan, as well as provincial laws in Quebec, legally mandate that rental companies rent to drivers 18 and older. US military personnel and active-duty government employees on official orders can also rent at 18 nationwide.
2. How much is the Young Driver Surcharge, and can it be waived?
A young driver surcharge (also known as an underage fee) is a daily fee added on top of the standard rental rate to offset statistical insurance risk, because younger drivers are involved in more accidents. The fee typically ranges from $20 to $37 per day, though in states like New York and Michigan, fees for 18–20-year-olds can reach $60+/day.
How to Bypass the Fee:
- The AAA / CAA Hack: Hertz (and its sub-brands Dollar and Thrifty) waives the daily young driver fee entirely for AAA (US) and CAA (Canada) members aged 20–24. A yearly AAA membership pays for itself on a 2-day rental. Get the details on AAA car rental discounts and how to apply them to your reservation.
- University Corporate Account Codes: Car rental companies partner directly with hundreds of colleges across the US and Canada. If you book using your university’s official travel portal code, the agreement frequently waives or caps young renter fees for campus-related travel.
- USAA (Military & Dependents): If you are in ROTC, active duty, or a military dependent, USAA partners with car rental agencies to waive the young driver fee for drivers aged 18 to 24.
- Car-Sharing Services: Zipcar partners directly with college campuses to allow drivers as young as 18 to rent by the hour or day, with gas, insurance, and low age-based fees bundled together.

3. How do student car rental discounts work, and do dedicated discounts exist?
Several major companies offer dedicated student car rental discounts on the vehicle’s base rate.
- SIXT Student Discount: Offers an exclusive student discount up to 15% off base rates. You must book directly with Sixt to access the discount.
- College and University Deals: Many rental companies offer negotiated student rates for active university students and faculty via university intranet portal links.
- Student Discount / Loyalty Networks: Discount networks like Student Beans and ISIC (International Student Identity Card) regularly feature student-exclusive promo codes for Avis, Alamo, Budget, Enterprise, and other car rental brands.
Key Takeaway: A 10% student car rental discount on a $30/day base rate saves $3/day. Coupling a student discount with an age-fee waiver (like AAA or a university corporate code) saves $25–$35/day.
Where Students Should Look for University Rental Discounts
College students don’t need to rely on third-party coupon sites to get a discount on car rentals. Almost every college and university has negotiated corporate agreements :with major suppliers, including Hertz, Enterprise, National, Avis, and Budget. To find these codes at your school, check these four placesL
- First, search your university website for Travel Services or Procurement Preferred Vendors to find primary corporate discount codes.
- Second, check student affairs and student union directories, as many publish student perks directories containing leisure discount links.
- Third, visit your student government association page, as they frequently partner with rental companies and car-sharing networks like Zipcar.
- Fourth, look at alumni association portals, which maintain leisure travel discount codes for brands like Hertz and Avis that current students can often access.
Always make sure to verify whether a code is designated for official business, which waives age fees and includes insurance, or leisure travel, which usually gives a base-rate discount but retains the young driver surcharge.
4. Are there restrictions on what cars young drivers can rent?
To minimize risk, rental agencies restrict younger drivers from renting high-value or high-performance vehicles.
- Allowed for Under 25: Compact, Economy, Midsize, Standard Sedans, and Full-size cars, along with Small/Intermediate SUVs and Minivans.
- Restricted (25+ Only): Luxury brands (BMW, Mercedes), sports cars, muscle cars, specialty convertibles, exotic rentals, and 12-to-15-passenger vans.
5. Can a young driver rent a car with a debit card, and does insurance come included?
Renting with a Debit Card:
You can rent with a debit card at most major companies (including Enterprise, Avis, and Hertz), but expect stricter requirements:
- Credit Checks: The agency may perform a credit check at the counter.
- Deposit Holds: They will lock a security deposit (often $200 to $500) on your bank account balance during the reservation.
- Proof of Travel: Airport locations usually require proof of a return airline flight ticket matching your travel dates.
Insurance Coverage:
Young driver rentals or student discounts do not automatically include insurance. Standard student promo codes only discount the daily rate.
You must either provide your own personal auto policy (or be listed under a parent’s policy), rely on primary/secondary rental coverage provided by a credit card used to book the rental, or purchase the Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) at the rental desk.
Do Colleges Really Have Discounts for Students, or Just Employees?
- Official University Corporate Codes: Most big university contracts with car rental companies are primarily intended for faculty, staff, and students traveling on official university business.
- For Business Travel: If a student is traveling for a university debate tournament, sports team event, or research project, the school’s corporate code applies. This waives the underage fee and usually includes liability/collision insurance.
- For Personal/Leisure Travel: Many universities do allow students, alumni, and faculty to use a leisure travel version of their corporate code. However, the offer changes substantially:
- You get a small discount on the base rate.
- The young driver fee is almost NEVER waived for personal travel.
- Free corporate insurance coverage is not included.
- Commercial “Student Discounts” (SIXT, Student Beans): These programs are intended for personal student travel, and open to any verified student.
- Companies like SIXT, Hertz, Avis, and Budget partner with platforms like Student Beans to give students 10%–15% off base rates.
- The catch: these general student discounts don’t waive the under-25 daily surcharge.
Young Driver Booking Checklist
- Compare the total price. In almost every case, a waived young renter fee will save you more than a mere student discount.
- Use Student & Member Credentials: Carry your physical student ID (for student rate verification) alongside a valid driver’s license held in good standing.
- Inspect the Vehicle: Take a 30-second video of the car’s exterior, rims, and windshield before leaving the lot to protect yourself from pre-existing damage claims upon return.